This little fish squad okuneobraznyh in the Crimea also called sea bass. And the reality is, it is in General really comparable to his bro. Smarita has a retracting mouth with many tiny teeth. Between rays of dorsal and anal fins, webbed, blue flecks.
On each side of the body above the base of the pectoral fin lies on the dark place. Strays in the pack largest people. White perch, the supposed « chaplik » or « red », with brown red stripes across the body, gets to a length of 10-12 cm Blue rockfish, got the typical name « black » as a result of the blue similar red stripes, grows up to 15-17 centimeters Strip from a drowning fish are swiftly going away.
Lives in Black sea, the Kerch Strait as well as the South-Western component of the Azov sea. Spawning in may-June, portions. It feeds on tiny invertebrates, algae and fishes
Body extend, its height is around equal to the length of the head. Dorsal fin single, its height typically majority of body elevation. The teeth on the sky there. Mouth can considerably prolong ahead as a tube. Side line 71-82. Gill rakers on very first arch 25-30. Spinal column 22-24.
Associated kinds. Live in the Mediterranean and also in the Eastern part of the Atlantic sea.
Circulation. The Atlantic sea. The Mediterranean as well as the Black sea. Comes in the South-Western part of the Azov sea.
Smarita — — a simply aquatic fish, nonetheless, comes (single) in the reduced reaches of rivers (Tsemes as well as various other rivers of the Caucasus) within the influence of marine waters.
Males and also women are very various in size, colour, dimension of eyes, length
of the fins and also various other attributes. Generate. In the Black sea happens in may and June, in the Mediterranean sea in April-may, near the coastline. The body of the male acquires during the generating period bright coloring, in the kind of blue bands.
The fertility of maridi from 6 to 63 thousand eggs.
Development. Fully grown ovarian eggs have a diameter up to 0.7 mm. Eggs demersal, deposited at the algae on the bottom. Larvae length of 3.5-5.8 mm satisfy in July; in August the larvae get to the 21-24 mm in September 34-52 mm.
Growth. Smaidi the males get to a length of 19.4 centimeters and a weight of 82 g, ladies -15,7 cm and also 45
The industrial catch is dominated by men aged 3 to 7 years, length 11-16 centimeters as well as a weight of 10-40 g, and also females aged 2 to 4 years, with a length of 8-12 cm and also a weight of 5-20 g.
Males become sexually Mature in their fourth year, with a size of 12 cm (device already in the second year, at a size of 7.4 centimeters), ladies — — third year, at a size of 9 cm.
Smarita takes in a variety of foods: algae (Rhabdonema adriatica, Enteromorpha, and so on), crustaceans (generally Acartia clausi, Oithona nana, Leander, Gammaridae, Mysidae, Idothea, Balanus), worms-polychaetes, fish (anchovy, sand eel) as well as demersal eggs gobies and also various other fish.
The most intensively feeds smarita autumn and winter, in may-July the feeding intensity is reduced.
Opponents. Winter season smaidu in considerable quantities consumes Beluga.
Smarita in huge quantities appropriate to the coasts of the Caucasus in the springtime and also autumn. The springtime technique starts from the moment the water temperature of 9-10 ° and also continues as long as the water is warmed up to 20 °. Smarita leaves from the shore at deepness.
Autumn smarita appropriate at a water temperature of 12-16 ° as well as migrate when the temperature drops, SSE 9-10 °. Springtime spawning, the method normally starts with the very first years of April and also lasts until mid-June, fall occurs from September to December.
Off the coast of Crimea smarita held commonly in the summer season. Off the coastline of Romania the fundamental method, evidently, happens in August.
FISH FOR MARIDI
The worth of tiny. Special fishing setName guns no is generated as a by-catch. Has value as an item of sporting activity angling. Just captured maridi in the Black sea is about 2-3 thousand quintals, of which 0,1-0,95 thousand quintals produced in Russia (1920-1939). the coastline of the Caucasus and Crimea.
Technique and the training course of the fishery. Catches (as bycatch), the coaches (commonly 5-8 kg, however occasionally up to 100 C each time), in addition to scrapes, Venter, deptname etc. Effectively captured at the bait with a tiny hook, nastlannym a little item of meat shrimp or Gar — — three or 4 hrs of angling is produced as much as 45-50 kg of maridi.
The main fishing is in the springtime (may-June), over midsts up to 15 m, on a smaller range in the loss.
Use. A considerable component of the catch is utilized for the manufacture of canned (in oil and also in tomato sauce). Component is marketed in the neighborhood markets in fresh type. A little portion salted.
Tiny chaplik is a relatively sedentary fish, which are fished in the seaside area from spring to fall. Biting it delicately, usually osipava the nozzle. His need to catch the fifty percent cleaned up raw shrimp, a piece of sea worm, using the light take on. Where there jutted into the sea breakwaters or piers, it is far better to capture a fishing pole developed for long casting. This is great to use suit poles. You can catch the telescopic « stick », but the latter should be well balanced with a light spinning frame and have the choke ring. Generally for long spreading suitable « telescopes » no more than 5 m On the coil have to have at the very least 70 m monofilament line with a diameter of 0.18– 0.23 mm, chain– 0,14– 0,17 mm.
Drift kamagrajelly, with a test from 5 to 10 g. As much angling is usually executed at depths exceeding 5 m, it is needed to use a moving float mount. The lower fulcrum when mascalzoni down (throughout digging up equipment out of the water) float butet to offer little 1-2 gram olive, mounted on the angling line instantly above the 20-30-cm chain. This additional olive is required for pulling the fishing line and also, appropriately, delivery of the bait in the lower water layers, along with additional shipping float. Hook for small caplike No. 4, 5-6, with a long forearm. His color does not matter. To a piece of sea worm, the fish do not hit on the line, the spatula or the ring of the hook requirement to place a limiter– cut red cambrica, whose shade attracts fish.
Larger chaplik and also swelling make seasonal movements, involving the coast, generally only in springtime as well as fall (mass approach initially in September-October and the 2nd in late April-early might). Both greedily ordered the lure.
Great bite of large czaplicka takes place to dawn at depths of 8-15 m. Better if such areas are remote from the shore to 800 m. Usually a gaggle of snappers olubowale opening on level ground and also hinges on it. Locating a place can be, in basic terms, ablowitza. When fishing on a light layer, which hooks baited with shrimp or cutting of the fresh fish, normally pulled several perch.
Such pits are throngs of summer residents like maridi in some cases for a long time, so you need to pinpoint the targets area. When looking for trips czaplicka must additionally concentrate on underwater banks. If there are some nearby hills, after that the most effective location is often in between those financial institutions which are closest per various other.
If you are searching for shoals of herring and steed mackerel anglers attempt to head to sea with a group of boats as well as fish with each other, Okuneva fishing usually takes place as a matter of fact: the finder of the pack would not let near other. Bass has actually held fairly in your area for a long time while in the chosen stretch of sea, as well as considering that the catch is generally laid, there is a danger that collected near the boat mix up their gear as well as supports.
Rate tiers for capturing of maridi from 5 to 7 hooks. At the ends of the stakes set wartlike avoiding twisting of the fishing line. Sinker streamlined form weighing 100-150 g. the Thickness of the primary fishing line and also the wager is 0.33– 0.35 mm, chain– 0.15– 0.2 mm. the Last 5-7 centimeters long, they tie at a distance of 15-20 centimeters from each other. Hooks with a lengthy lower arm № № 5-7. When angling on the layer use the pole quick as well as ultra-fast system, with a size of 2-3 m. the inertial Reel baitcasting or big, kind « Neva ». The stock of the major line– as much as 70-80 meters
In September-October is an efficient angling major caplike the breakwaters and also piers. In one period I had the possibility in Sochi to get on this angling. Pecked chaplik on the pier from dawn and also up until, till they began to stroll « Missiles ». For a couple of hrs had managed to capture a bucket of well-fed perch. As well as it was interesting to watch how the waves rises a string of rods as the motion of the pack along the pier: that the bite deteriorated noticeable, perch departed on the deepness — — awaiting the in your direction will start to relocate a new age of this kind of waves…
… As for catching the water is excellent to use a lightweight telescopic post. Ideal length of 6-8 m. Long poles permit you to fish at depths of 5-7 m with a fixed place float, which greatly simplifies the devices and also raises its sensitivity. For fishing rod with an empty snap-in is not required to have the coil. Adequate to safeguard the fishing line on completion ring. Since smarita– fish of smaller sized dimensions, limit absorber is not needed. If this pole is made use of with numerous brief snap chains above the limit sinkers, the demand to restrict the shock takes place since when you approach a good pack all hooks as previo, are studded with fish.
For odnorazovoe a plain snap make use of the float test 2-5 g, depending upon deepness of angling and also dimension of the waves. As delivery is better to make use of five or 6 pellets, putting them at 15-20 centimeters from each various other and setting with decreasing mass towards the hook. Hook size No. 5-7, depending on the size of maridi and dimension of the nozzle.
For deaf mnogokrjuchkovye float tooling created for fishing with pier, a float is utilized with the test from 5 to 12 g. end the weight is attached to the primary fishing line (diameter of 0.25– 0.27 mm) through the swivel. Leashes no more than 3-5 cm join the major fishing line fishing knot to ensure that completion with the hook punctuating. Hook the leash affixed prior to the latter is protected to the primary angling line. The distance between the leads ought to be 25-30 cm Mnogokrjuchkovye take on need to not have greater than 5 leashes, otherwise fishing is complicated as a result of complication of equipment, also have to place the bait.
Angling near piers and also breakwaters is accomplished both at half deepness and also all-time low. In the absence of biting you require to alter locations to « discover» the pack.
Often, smarita can be found in little shoals in ports as well as bays. Below, as well as in other reasonably shallow locations, you can capture the fish utilizing a bait of minced fish and shellfish. Any kind of low-value aquatic fish with the meat of mussels and rapanov scroll through a meat grinder. Blend the minced meat with fine sea sand. In the process of capturing the very first bites of maridi begin to moderate amounts to throw the lure. Following this method, you will certainly quickly gather near a large number of this fish.
Sometimes you capture Maridu and lower poles. By the most reliable fishing will certainly be in English simple bottom fishing– picker-quivertip. This rigging has absorbed all the best from of float as well as lower fishing rods. The rod, outfitted with throughput rings and also a lightweight spinning reel that has an exchangeable vershinki different flexibility, which are installed depending upon the angling problems (depth, exhilaration, wind, and so on). The major line is fairly slim, for capturing of maridi sufficient of 0.14 mm, 0.12 mm. leashes Snap-in is normal as a standard donkey: I put 2 or 3 brief chain every 25 centimeters over the relatively light weights (25-35 g), which is attached to the end of the line via the hold that stops turning.
A Piker with a thin snap-in, it is tough to make long casts, so this deal with is far better to fish where the fishermen will certainly be near optimum depths. In tranquil climate it is possible to catch the picker with one or two moored boats. Under various other weather conditions the optimum location for fishing far in the sea projecting breakwaters and piers, which are plentiful near the seaside communities. Furthermore, the numerous shoals of fish, usually going close to the rocks, where they often are satisfied submarine ridges, Islands, and sudden changes in midsts.
If fishing happens on rocky or overgrown with algae base, where frequently there are hooks, mass fishing line we need to place thicker, up to 0.3 mm, as well as a result slightly boost the density of the chain and also the weight of the weights. Long lasting tooling needed for the mobile Piker-quivertip, made for casting of 50-70 m in Order to avoid damage of the deal with when casting, simply above the leash is tied solid leader size as much as 5 m. It can be inset from the slim braided fishing line or thicker monofilament line.
The link of the leader to break as well as the main line needs to be smooth, to stay clear of strong braking while travelling through the rings, so the joints made like a fly, with an additional compensating winding. Long-range picker, you can swiftly sh in the huge stretches of water. As the throngs of samariy when approaching banks still prefer to stay with the depth, the spreading must be done on a website where there goes to least 5-8 m. For catching on the picker need to select all-time low, without huge buildups of algae as well as heaps of stones, or else stay clear of snags and breakage of tackle.
As in the mountainous Crimea and also the black sea shore of Caucasus, numerous pebble beaches are rather slim strip shoals (typically from 20 to 50 m), which, as a rule, there is a sharp decline detailed, they are fairly appropriate for capturing long-range picker. It is desirable to make use the edge, along which the fall usually preys on the weed. Of course, you constantly require to focus on unique areas of the brows. It might be projections, anxieties and the like altitude changes