Pets need constant care and attention from the owners. Healthy animals are less of a hassle. However, few of the owners pays attention to the condition of the teeth of the pet. For example, as the teeth of cats can determine its age and health. For this you need to look in the mouth of the animal and periodically inspect his teeth. How many teeth do cats like to follow them to remain healthy?
How many teeth cats have?
When the owners care about your pet, it feels good. The concern basically boils down to feeding, bathing, walks, vaccinations, and few peeks at the mouth of the cat. Since cats belong to the carnivorous animals, the teeth for them are of great importance.
Born, little kittens don’t have teeth. First milk incisors they only appear after 2-5 weeks of life. The whole process of eruption of incisors is approximately 8 weeks. Thereafter, the active growth of all subsequent. It is much more intense than humans.
1-1.5 month kitten baby fangs appear, and after that the milk premolars. When he reaches the age of 3-4 months, he already has 26 non-permanent, among them,14 top and 12 bottom.
In the upper jaw is the:
- 6 lower incisors;
- 1 Fang or both sides;
- 3 molars on each side.
In the lower jaw they grow similarly and are located as follows:
- 6 incisors in the upper part;
- 1 cuspid on both sides;
- 2 molars on each side.
Teeth at the kitten, sharp like needles and bring much trouble to others, as well as Mama-cat. You need to watch for a small pet to not chew dangerous objects in the house.
Dentures in adult males
After 3-6 months animals begins the process of replacement of milk to permanent. Animals do not experience pain during this period. Where grow deciduous teeth beginning to itch, so the kittens begin to chew anything that gets in their field of vision. Milk teeth do cats start to wobble and fall out imperceptibly. The first milk incisors fall out.
Almost immediately they are replaced by permanent ones. They are slightly different in color and structure from the time. Unlike dairy permanent color is not so white. Breast of transparency have not been observed. They are more dense and larger in size.
It often happens that instead of milk breaks permanent, but he still fell. New teeth in cats have been growing rapidly and quickly increase in size. In this case, preferably with your pet to visit the veterinarian so he could help the animal.
Sometimes the process of changing temporary to permanent teeth is a complication. In the mouth of a pet can occur inflammatory processes, therefore, need to periodically look to explore his mouth. If there is inflammation, the visible puffiness and the color is a little darker than usual, then the necessary medical assistance.
If everything happens without complications, then the animal does not need human help. During this period in cats is a bad appetite. All permanent teeth appear at the age of 7-8 months.
How many teeth cats have?
The dentition of an adult male is not much different from a little kitten with teeth. Very quickly the milk dentition is updated, and the animal remains the only constant. Their total number is 30 units.
In the upper jaw grows 16 units, and on the bottom is 14 units:
- 12 incisors;
- 10 premolars.
- 4 canines;
- 4 molar.
Since the period of changing dentition weakens the immune system of the animal, the veterinarians do not recommend vaccinations for cats. An adult cat now, jaw is fully formed and change it no more.
Care for the oral cavity
Caring owners should periodically inspect the mouth of a small predator. If the teeth of the cat will be all right, he will be able to grab a piece of food and chew without sacrificing health. The condition of the dentition always depends on the care and timely removal of Tartar.
Food debris and salts on the tooth enamel contribute to the emergence of dental calculus. They are mainly localized in the region of the root. For this reason, the gums become inflamed due to bacteria. Desna is starting to flake off and exposes the neck of the canine or incisor. In the oral cavity due to the infection appear painful sensations and unpleasant odors. In this state, the teeth rapidly decay and fall out. Pet with bad teeth can’t cope with the food, to chew it. Cat loses its appetite and she is losing weight.
Order to avoid plaque on the tooth enamel it is necessary to give the cats solid food. It contributes to the mechanical cleaning of the enamel. You can also brush your teeth to avoid their destruction.
This procedure should teach a kitten while he was still very young. Cleaning is performed using a bandage wrapped around a finger or a toothbrush for children. There are also special nozzles for small animals.
Special cleaning products are available in specialty shops. They are safe for animal health, have an attractive taste and smell for the animal. After the procedure of cleansing they do not need to rinse with water.
Most of the load take on the cutters, so they quickly erased the remaining teeth. The rest are stored for 20 years. Strong and healthy teeth the cat will help her to stay healthy and active, in a good mood.