Use a small chicken cage sizes do not always satisfy the demands of the poultry farmer. These layouts come all set, yet the seasoned grower knows what results he wishes to accomplish from their hens. Building a poultry coop for your preferences.
The novice fancier it is advised to construct a simple poultry cage designs with your very own hands, you can move it at any time. Examples of such pens: one-story portable hen coop; mobile arch chicken cage;
the coop in the type of vehicles;
mobile chicken coop-trailer;
mini-coop on the rollers.
Such layouts can be walked around the website at any time, they are lightweight. However they put a small number of objectives. Suitable for family members is a barn with paddock for 5-20 hens. When the content of 5 chickens have sufficient for 3 sq. m. the more the number, the bigger dimensions call for real estate. 10 individuals needs a minimum of 5 sq m, 20 chickens, 10 sq. m. If the hen grows fat , it starts to even worse to hurry, so they appoint more space. If the farmer elevates chickens, the coop you can do less, to ensure that the bird had actually moved as well as gained weight.
Preparatory work Prior to you begin to develop a DIY hen coop, you need to consider adequate dimension. And additionally, consider seasonality and also place. When positioned appropriately he can become an attractive component of the yard.
Novice poultry specialists suggest to construct a barn for chickens near the house and observe the conditions:
- the visibility of dry sandy soil under the poultry coop;
- the gadget of the drainage systems;
- land with a slope to the South-East forever lighting.
- far from drafts (green fence, fence);
- the ease of walking (sanctuary from sunlight and rain);
- the existence of a superficial pond for showering hens.
Failure to comply with these referrals, the poultries end up being lethargic, start to hurt as well as less hurrying. On their problem the same result hypothermia, high moisture as well as getting too hot.
What is better to build a poultry cage in the country?
To construct a chicken cage with their hands from improvised means.
Usual products for construction of the country hen coop:
- a wooden light beam;
- wall surface paneling timber for wall surface cladding;
- galvanized sheet for the manufacture of a moving tray beneath the roost;
- netting for the territory of the parks;
- the roof covering material.
The creation of a green roofing (plants ahead) protects hens from overheating as well as provides charm to the building.
When buying materials for building and construction is not possible, you can make use of those at hand. Pipes, pallets, polycarbonate.
Wood structures covered with an option that safeguards the timber from dampness as well as bugs.
Just how to build a poultry cage
To develop comfort for hens is not difficult, it is important to observe the series of activities. During the building and construction of a poultry cage in the nation will certainly need to gather enough boards as well as planks that will certainly end up being the basis for the style. For Foundation utilizing cement and blocks. Need to think of the insulation, to do this, prepare mineral woollen, roofing and also sawdust product. For fence location of the paddock will certainly need a couple of meters of netting.
In the listing of tools consists of:
- screws, nails;
- the degree ruler;
- saw;
- shovel;
- hammer.
This collection is thought about to be the base, throughout Assembly, may call for extra devices.
The Foundation
The construction of the Foundation in some cases is not needed: during the construction of a chicken coop tiny size. In this situation, it is necessary to make certain that predators do not attack the hens. Around the perimeter of the poultry coop mount a steel plate.
When the aviary is big, the construction of the cellar becomes an important action. And the very best alternative is columnar.
In this instance, excellent ventilation of the flooring. It can be made from economical materials, and also it
- is conveniently developed: Study the drawing prepared ahead of time, and also drive around the border of metal poles, link them with a rope.
- The top layer of dirt 20 centimeters deep removed.
- Location supporting tables around the border at a range of not less than 1 m (for every column, prepare a hole of 60 centimeters).
- The messages need to level with altitude above the soil surface at a range of 30 cm.
The building of pier Foundation ends here. Offer him time on the compaction. To do this, leave for 5 days.
If you desire to build a coop isn’t just for summertime usage however, for winter season, you require to deal with the preparation of strong sex, which is excellent to maintain cozy. With this function made dual flooring: the first layer of « subfloor » which is made from any one of the boards; the second, « major flooring» » of quality boards without voids. In between the layers are laid beam of lights as well as the insulation layer.
Frame and also wall
Not only the floor needs to maintain heat, and walls. The poultry coop to develop suggest from quality timber, leaving openings for the Windows for air flow. Bars repair and drape them with boards with exterior as well as internal parties, as well as in between them placed a layer of warm insulation (sawdust, mineral woollen).
The walls need to be at the very least 1.8 m in elevation. Otherwise the chickens will be crowded as well as reduced egg production. To enhance the look of the coop repainted or embellished with completing products based on budget plan. Windows make detachable, to make sure that in the best period of the poultries comfy.
Roof
Under the roof conveniently fit all the needed facilities for poultries. So make it a gable. It does not build up snow, which assists to avoid wetness inside.
The procedure for construction of the roofing system:
- stack the flooring-insulation (slag, increased clay);
- attached angle beams;
- attach the roof material;
- covered with slate or another roofing system.
As you can see, to create a gable roof is very easy.
The interior area
Interior decoration to focus on. Nests as well as perches are put as though the hens raced well.
The calculation way is simple:
- one poultry needs a minimum of 30 cm;
- requirement timber 40×× 60 mm, round;
- placed at an elevation of 80 cm from the flooring;
- under the perch and location trays to gather chicken manure.
The roosts should not be put one above the other.
The plan of the ports:
- take boxes filled with sawdust (wicker baskets);
- have them in the corners of your house (height above the floor 40 centimeters);
On the flooring lay the completely dry product or straw for the ease of the hens, so they will be a lot more comfortable. It will build up clutter, which will certainly assist in cleaning.
Aviary
Spring chickens divided by 10-12 individuals and offer them with a separate place for strolling. If the poultries closely, it becomes the reason for transmittable illness.
For poultry cage with run, in addition outfit the enclosure, the size of which ought to remain in 2 times more of the house. Construct it on a level environment-friendly story, to ensure that later when array poultries have sufficient nutrients that they discover in the
yard and also soil. For the construction of the enclosure is prepared:
- bars;
- the steel mesh.
The chicken is a building with numerous sections. Among them hung with hinges and utilized as a gateway.
The building and construction of a summer coop for broilers
For cultivation of broilers with their hands can build a chicken coop-tent tiny area. 10 hens will suffice for 5 sq. m.
The manufacturer of the chicken coop:
- With screws and set up the boards 2 of the side frame. In the top part is repaired with screws. At the end of the Board is fixed at a range of 35 cm from the bottom. Between component of attached struts and put a rectangular sheet of plywood, it will certainly function as the ceiling and also flooring simultaneously and also to give rigidity.
- Staples or nails, connect the mesh-netting as well as making a door.
- The duty of the roofing system is done by 2 sheet of plywood attached on each side. The ridge is formed by 2 straight boards.
- A drinking and a feeder bowl affixed to the door. Outfit roost as well as nest of straw.
Use nails if there are no screws. Place them not to the end, as well as is bent so that the bird really did not get injured. For convenience, the birds are preparing a ramp from a piece of plywood with cross rails.
The lighting in the hen cage: the device Windows and electrical energy
In order to maximize the light permeated into the hen house, the window openings do on the South side. If lighting is inadequate hens, they become slow as well as much less hurrying.
The overall area of home window openings shall not be much less than 1/12 of the floor.
For admission of fresh air Windows should open. Fit together secure them from killers. In the summer the Windows open.
With the function of the artificial lighting set lamp is based upon 1m2 of the necessary power is 5 watts. With relay you can change the length of daytime in winter, it should be 17 hours. Shade places with nests and water drinkers as well as feeders, by comparison, require good lights.
Significant hen residence for all seasons
The coop requires to be protected if you plan to increase hens in the country all year round. Carried out the system of extra heating for high egg production in winter. Windows require glazing as well as fluff the splits if the framework is old.
The Foundation of all-season chicken coop need to be solid. With the objective of constructing a food preparation pit depth 0. 5 m On the boundary of the formwork and also put the concrete. Wait a couple of days for total treating.
The thickness of the wall surfaces should be more than 20 centimeters of thermal insulation using mineral wool. Windows and doors need to be closed tightly to prevent drafts. Flooring shielded with Styrofoam and placed a steel mesh for defense versus rats. Boards lay on top of the grid. They make the floor warm.
Roosts for hens laying hens in the country
After building, it is required to pay special interest to nests and also perches where the hens will certainly fit to lay eggs. Ten hens missing 3 outlets. For the summertime duration in the area range set the perches, the range between which needs to be from half a meter over the floor. Nests full of straw and consistently altering it. Over the roosts make the visors.
Hay is not made use of, because it disintegrates and becomes the tool of propagation of minor bugs as well as infection.
Brilliant illumination for hens — — the reason for the decrease in egg manufacturing. The nests need to be much less illuminated than the remainder of the house.
For cage residential accommodation poultries make extra ventilation of the corrugated tube. Make an opening in the ceiling as well as bring the pipeline up. This offers good ventilation and does not produce a draft.
With appropriate plan of the henhouse: creating natural air flow, correct lights as well as a cozy space; the birds will bring all the time.
