Oryol type comes from the « bearded » as well as battling the Malaysian hens bright color. In the early seventeenth century birds originated from Iran to Russia. Active participation in the breeding of the new type took the matter A. G. Orlov-Chesmensky. In Soviet times, repair Orlov chickens was made by popular dog breeder M. Vinokurov.
For the development of orlovskih chickens high efficient performance they have actually been gone across with Russian varieties: Turin, buggsie chickens and also reproduce the Russian ushanka. Thanks to the breeders of the USSR and also the GDR, the type was conserved and recovered.
Now there are two orlovskih calico hens– Russian cotton and also German cotton. In appearance as well as standard signs are various from each other. The appearance of the Oryol type chickens From the Malaysian hens Oryol different beard and extended, bushy tail. Earlobes and earrings cocks are improperly established, as well as the hens do not exist in all. Wide neck, short flat crest vertical fighting front makes the men aggressive look, makes them resemble predators.
The poultries horizontal figure, squat, as well as the character is tranquil and balanced. Males– solid, and also pugnacious. The breed is valued for the uncommon appearance, bright tuft as well as the ability to adapt to rough climate condition.
Appearance this type resembles the battle: elongated body; broad shoulders; massive back; rounded chest, set up neck; effective, short, bent down beak; brownish-yellow eye color with a red color ; strong, long claws on the feet; the lavishplumes on the nape. Efficient features of the Oryol breed chickens Orel calico breed chickens are the meat kinds. Their meat is pleasant to the preference, however slightly harsh. It is the resemblances with game attempted to stress dog breeders, creating the look of Orlov hens.
The online weight of the cock is up to 5 kg, the female’s weight is about 3.6 kg. Oryol calico chickens are productive chickens. Egg weight is in the range of 56-60 g, covering on a white or cream color. Yearly chicken can lay about 160 eggs. In the future, egg production declines, so Orlov is not used on an industrial range.
The favorable top qualities of the breed
Oryol type of chickens made use of by exclusive homes for a number of objectives: decorative, egg manufacturing, meat.
The positive high qualities of the species consist of:
- nutritional meat;
- good wintertime egg manufacturing;
- resistance to cool as well as heavy snows;
- simpleness in upkeep and also feeding.
Unfavorable high qualities of the type
In Orlov poultries have unfavorable attributes that do not contribute to breeding of the types in the chicken market:
- the slow-moving growth of the CSD;
- low operanet of EMF;
- the propensity of poultries to colds and also other conditions (curvature of the beak, labanowski);
- the need for a large area for muscular tissue advancement in young ones as well as adults;
- later start to lay eggs;
- underdeveloped reaction of brooding.
Features of reproducing Orel calico type
Oryol poultries come from an ancient ornamental breed. Reproducing Orel calico types of poultries do enthusiasts event birds. The look of the very flashy, with brilliant attractive feathers. Discover orlovskih calico chickens without contaminations tough.
When breeding need to check the look of chicken as well as pick for this function only the appropriate people:
- high development;
- solid real estate;
- comb, evocative raspberries, if you sufficed in half.
- scruff on the head;
- legs lack plumes yellow.
What birds are not ideal for breeding
The breeding birds have:
- slim body;
- insufficient development;
- the stoop of the back;
- low weight;
- thin beak;
- not enough quill of the head;
- black color a beard.
For those that intend to attempt to reproduce a calico chickens independently, skilled farmers recommend to incubate the eggs to take a two-year hens.
Selections of birds
There are two subspecies of orlovac German as well as Russian. Birds German option of small develop, have a straight beak, a tiny weight. Body they have short, broad, a little extended upwards. Strong eyebrow ridges. The tail is established on back at right angles. Development reduced, regarding 55 cm, Such outside conversion had a positive impact on the performance of the breed. Chicks German ranges are less complicated to grow, they are not so based on problems. For all-natural indicators, the German print apply white as well as black pen shade.
Cocks Russian subspecies have quill is light brown or clay shades with a red tint. All of the bird’s body is covered with white spots, which can be located on the black feathers. At the end of the pen is marked white part. The wings of a bird distinguished by unusual color: a «» mirror » red stripe of black with green specks. On the black tail nobly differentiated the white bordering.
Oryol calico hens and also cocks have nearly similar shade, yet shade of ladies a little lighter. Across the surface of the tail situated the white blotches with thin strips of black shade.
How to care as well as keep for hens
Birds endure the Russian frosts as well as chilly, yet to receive from hens the maximum productive influence, to produce for them comfortable problems. Their places should be completely dry, without draughts.
Roost for birds furnished at an elevation of over one meter from theflooring. Nests made from wood boxes or baskets. The bottom is cluttered with straw. Males of this type are pugnacious, so desirable to the area along with them there were other kinds of birds. If needed, you can keep chickens in the aviary or cage. Oryol type requirement long strolls, benefits the wellness of birds. Setting up waterers and feeders, it is required to think about the shape of the beak of this types.
Feeding poultries Orlov
To establish the composition and policies of the food for the birds just because they are unpretentious.
Along with whole as well as crushed grains, food can vary:
- raw or cooked root veggies;
- blended fodder and also unique combinations;
- dairy items;
- soy sprats;
- fresh hay,
- herbs of nettle.
You can utilize crushed rock, sand and mineral supplements. The enthusiast must constantly be water.
When reproducing these birds need to prepare for the obstacles of: hens require treatment and focus, they are usually ill, susceptible to infections.
Acquisition Chicks or adult birds Orel calico is also tough. These charms can only be found at pristavochkoj, lovers, connoisseurs of ancient Russian breed.