Although right now it is very easy to count up to a dozen types as well as breeds of poultries which vary high productivity, nevertheless, long been a prominent types of hens don’t shed their significance in agriculture.
Such poultry are hens of Leghorn. They have actually long been recognized around the world for its superior attributes. And a lot more, nowadays they are thoroughly made use of as genetic material of among the most effective resources for recreation of new breeds of chickens.
This type is best called among the most efficient, this indicates that the degree of egg manufacturing they considerably surpass this figure a number of times. However, it’s not just her self-respect prior to various other types. that’s why we established a goal carefully to acquaint the reader with Leghorns.
Summary chickens of Leghorn: the distinctive features and also attributes
This breed takes its origins from Italy, yet it is widely distributed beyond their country and its foreign beginning has actually long been failed to remember.
Due to the fact that all the attributes of the Leghorn hens were obtained by going across breeding as the renovation of the breed did not represent unique worth, probably. Additionally, such steps to improve the high quality of the breed and is done by professionals currently.
On the genetic basis of these poultries has actually gotten a great number of brand-new varieties as well as subspecies. And also they remain to gain popularity.
The settings and also appearance of Leghorn
Externally, the bird looks tiny, nicely folded.
During the lengthy years of selection as well as reproduction of this type of hens was received various kinds consisting of color. Still, the most usual of Leghorns in our area, this types breeds with white shade. For this kind of poultry white color shade the most characteristic If you happen to fulfill the chickens: blue, black brown, motley, fawn, they with the same success can be the exact same Loggername.
If you do a physical description, then they all will certainly be characterized by: The tiny size of the situation(this makes grown-up birds is really portable). An upright wedge-shaped type of the hull(among the primary distinctive features ). The skin of chickens with mainly yellow or flesh-colored. The head size is small. Comb medium size, predominantly bright redin shade(the comb is also among the differences in between men and women due to the fact that in men, itmay be a little drooping, and in females it is usually erect.The neck is relatively long and also thin as the chickens and also fowls of this type.
The beak in contrast with other breeds, Leghorns very short, with a characteristic yellow tint. A particular feature is that at the end he a little curved down.Spin described in hens breeds are practically level, yet from other types, they are differentiated by a bulging upper body and a vast belly. Legs to accomplish the bird of Mature age become white as well as thin, of medium length. It ought to be noted that young pets, like poultry skin legstypically yellow.
Tail as in female as well as male progeny of Leghorn Tion of the rocks are fairly vast, relative to the upper body it has a tilt to 40º. With laying chickens, as a rule, somewhat curved down, and in men the contrary– up. The most vital indications of performance of chickens Leghorns in the individual field Such efficiency indicators as fertility, egg manufacturing and conservation of young livestock of this type are extremely high.Chickens of this breed, generally, those owners of private ranches that expect to obtain from them just eggs, making special emphasis on meat. In actions of egg production of these hens are the real Champions since the indication of their performance in this area equivalent to 300 eggs per year.
Especially a nice surprise for these family pet birds to their proprietors that these signs they will have the ability to offer in the initial year of their life. When you get a chicken-a woman of this type, in a year you can obtain 300 eggs per year. A significant advantage is that the eggs of young chickens will begin to carry already with a 4.5-5 months of his life, to put it simply, from the time of its maturity. As to the quality ofthe eggs, this type is the truth that they have it rather huge, 55-70 grams. The eggs are white, as well as if good-quality and adequate chickens ‘ diet regimen is very difficult. Fertilization of the eggs of this breed is very high, that is, any of them might desire the owner to be either just egg or hen future, without unfaithful assumptions. In numbers, the price of impregnationability is 95%.
The degree of brood the Chicks while the numbers are somewhat lower, though generally high– from 92 to 93%. The disadvantage of this type is too reduced real-time weight, so meat, this breed of hen are practically not valued at the animals market. Under the most optimal problems(plentiful food base, living conditions, and so on). even upon ‘ maturating people can consider no more than 1.5-2 kilos and also the maximum weight of the men of this breed can reach no greater than 2.6 pounds.
On top of that, this type is not chilly. To boast of such splendor as well as tenderness, as in fowl Kuchinsky anniversary of the type, she can’t. The benefits of the breed Leghorns poultries deserve paying interest to Frost The typeis extremely useful not just when it come to a large number of eggs of top quality, yet additionally very easy to look after. In particular, they are instead phlegmatic in his actions, not fussy, and also typically not flashy. In collaboration with the individual extremely pleasant, promptly adapt to the living conditions, used to his breeder, not fearful. They quickly created a conditioned response in between the appearance of the host and also the appearance of food in the feeders.
Despite its international beginning from a warm climate, hens really well acklimatiseras to an array of environmental and temperature conditions as well as has a positive favorable lug from the hottest to the coldest chilliestEnvironment Poultries of Leghorn, as a whole, vary frost: frosts in our region seldom can have a negative effect on their health, and also this differentiates them favorably from other contending varieties. Revealed locations of the body of Leghorn poultries(comb and legs )hardly ever succumb to frostbite.
However you ought to be aware that this is not a reason to abandon them to the grace of weather conditions in an unheated shed. The insulation of the properties for chicken is constantly a good thing, likewise in a lot more favorable problems, birds will be much more effective.
Egg production Although generally the number for Leghorns very high and also is preserved throughout the life of laying hens on fairly acceptable degree, 2 year carry eggs it goes down greatly, yet compared to various other breeds this figure is still fairly high.
However, fowl farmers, understanding about the possibility of young poultries of Leghorn the decrease of this criterion to the efficiency statistics to 150 eggs in a year believes he is simply disastrous. Because of this, holders of exclusive farms as well as ranches favor a half as well as every year to change”spent “his effective duration poultries brand-new young individuals as well as old ones to make use of as meat.
The inquiry of reproductive capabilities of brand-new generations of Leghorn is likewise quite bothersome and also paradoxical. Regardless of the high level of impregnation capacity of eggs and also vyvodyaschy of them young, the process of procedure is productive only effective just with, or by putting the placing of the Leghorn breed . various other types of chickens. The reason is that the reaction of incubation, this breed is literally entirely lost.
That is, if at the very least one chicken offered, say, 50 wishes to bring to life a new generation, the possibility of conservation of the spawn would certainly be quite reduced. Description of various other selections of Leghorn: the most productive and also prominent White poultry Leghorn of– a-kind not the only one. They were utilized as standard genetic product, which was created and also other, not less efficient subspecies hens. If the bird you captured the eye of Leghorn different colors, it is suggested to pay focus to them. Italian curopalate hens, or brown Leghorn brown This type of poultry likewise puts on egg mind.
A distinguishing characteristic of the brownish Leghorn is placed in terms of sex-related dimorphism in the colouration of their plumage.The most glaringly various males because their neck and also back covered with shiny feathers, a characteristic Golden-red tone. In this case, the continuing to be component of the body is black in color with an unique green metal sheen. The female is repainted more decently, the colors are not as saturated as fowls.
The Leghorn kukushechka-curopalate This type of types of hens of Leghorn describes autosexing birds, simply put, their sex can be identified already in the first 24 hours after hatching out from the egg. If you do a physical description, after that the male ought to be distinguished by a lighter colour fluff. This breed of poultry is very easy to preserve, because just as practical as well as plain as that of white Leghorn. This bird is really active as well as active, she has a really pleasant personality. Sexually Mature man and also women differ by dimension and colors. From the viewpoint of laying eggs with the usual white shell, hens of this type is really effective.
Nevertheless, eggs seldom reach plus sizes, medium sizes. The instinct of incubation they likewise underdeveloped, as the white Leghorn. They consider a bit a lot more the above-described breed, however however, the grownups rarely consider more than 3.5 kg. We can state that this is the optimal mark. The Leghorn Golden — a mix of appeal as well as productivity Gorgeous Golden shade and small body size make them to some extent, virtually decorative, however they are in addition to all his other virtues fairly high productivity.
In one year, one a laying chicken lays on average 240-270 eggs. Therefore, the weight of one egg can vary from 59 to 65 grams. The shell from the egg white.The male Golden, as well as white Leghorn, weigh on average 2.3 kg, and also the lady is 1.8. The Leghorn found one of the most pure breed poultries. Why this breed of Leghorns is taken into consideration clean?
The answer is straightforward: it arised virtually entirely individually, without the intervention of breeders, and more. Also during the period of specific success reproducing — research study it is no longer combined any more with any various other breed. Probably this is why such an uncommon shade as a whole, breeds of chickens particular specifically for Leghorn, because the combination of white and also black they have dominated the white.
Egg manufacturing in laying hens speckled, as well as the white Leghorns very high, concerning from 220 to 260 eggs each year. Like all Leghorn, these chickens can not flaunt exceptional attributes weight: this index ranges 1.8 as well as 2.7 kilograms and also depends on the sex of the bird.
Practical referrals for reproducing chickens of Leghorn The only way of obtaining new generation of these hens buying poultries, making use of the incubator or the option of Chicks from hens of a different type. Eggs can draw from their laying hens, not only of the purchase, due to the fact that all the same, you will certainly have an excellent outcome.
Get the young and also eggs of this chicken breed is not tough: this breed is preferred and extremely usual amongst the poultry farmers. In growing poultries, the Leghorn is no big deal, the same puts on the treatment of adult birds. One of the primary advantages of the breed– high level. the practicality and also survival even in the lack of chickens.
Some conditions will certainly require to do. We ought to not forget appropriate diet. Newborn Chicks have to promptly provide steamed egg, mashed and also covered in semolina. After time, add the natural herbs, flour grains. After a month the Chicks are moved to an adult food, as this breed expands extremely quickly. Certainly, to consume her, the young Chicks will certainly be much less.
